{"id":272,"date":"2021-11-27T08:49:16","date_gmt":"2021-11-27T08:49:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/collaboriscom.wpengine.com\/?p=272"},"modified":"2022-10-12T15:49:44","modified_gmt":"2022-10-12T15:49:44","slug":"how-to-set-default-column-values-on-a-document-in-sharepoint","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-set-default-column-values-on-a-document-in-sharepoint\/","title":{"rendered":"How to set default column values on a document in SharePoint"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"\">How to set default column values on a document in SharePoint<\/h1>\n<p>If you haven\u2019t heard about &#8216;Location-based metadata defaults&#8217; or &#8216;Column default value settings&#8217; then I hope to explain it simply. Try to think of it as a rather cool way to apply default values for your documents metadata (columns) based on which document library folder you are saving them to.<\/p>\n<p>For example, if you save a document to a folder called &#8216;Human Resources&#8217; then you can automatically (assuming you have one) set a default value for a &#8216;department&#8217; column to &#8216;HR&#8217;. It&#8217;s possible to have multiple column defaults. It\u2019s also important to note that columns brought in by virtue of a content type can also be defaulted in exactly the same way as if they were a normal list column.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"\">Why bother with document metadata ?<\/h2>\n<p>Document metadata helps give your documents meaning, which allows features such as :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"\">SharePoint views to be created based on views (with filters, sorts, calculations, etc)<\/li>\n<li style=\"\">Search can be configured to use the metadata columns.<\/li>\n<li style=\"\">Navigation can be driven from metadata columns &#8211; <a href=\"\/policies-and-procedures-using-metadata-to-classify-policies\/\" style=\"outline: none;\">see this post<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li style=\"\">Workflow can be developed to uses these metadata columns.<\/li>\n<li style=\"\">Content Query Web Parts can use the metadata columns,<\/li>\n<li style=\"\">The SharePoint social features can also utilise them, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"\">If you rely on humans to manage metadata &#8230; some will get missed.<\/h2>\n<p>Humans aren&#8217;t as good as an automated process. If you can tag your policies in an automated fashion this will be accurate and save time!<\/p>\n<p>__CONFIG_colors_palette__{&#8220;active_palette&#8221;:0,&#8221;config&#8221;:{&#8220;colors&#8221;:{&#8220;16871&#8221;:{&#8220;name&#8221;:&#8221;Accent Darker&#8221;,&#8221;parent&#8221;:&#8221;43816&#8243;,&#8221;lock&#8221;:{&#8220;saturation&#8221;:0}},&#8221;43816&#8243;:{&#8220;name&#8221;:&#8221;Main Accent&#8221;,&#8221;parent&#8221;:-1},&#8221;4592d&#8221;:{&#8220;name&#8221;:&#8221;Accent Lighter&#8221;,&#8221;parent&#8221;:&#8221;43816&#8243;,&#8221;lock&#8221;:{&#8220;lightness&#8221;:1,&#8221;saturation&#8221;:1}}},&#8221;gradients&#8221;:[]},&#8221;palettes&#8221;:[{&#8220;name&#8221;:&#8221;Default&#8221;,&#8221;value&#8221;:{&#8220;colors&#8221;:{&#8220;16871&#8221;:{&#8220;val&#8221;:&#8221;rgb(3, 3, 3)&#8221;,&#8221;hsl_parent_dependency&#8221;:{&#8220;h&#8221;:80,&#8221;l&#8221;:0.01,&#8221;s&#8221;:-0.05}},&#8221;43816&#8243;:{&#8220;val&#8221;:&#8221;rgb(171, 212, 107)&#8221;,&#8221;hsl&#8221;:{&#8220;h&#8221;:83,&#8221;s&#8221;:0.5497,&#8221;l&#8221;:0.6255,&#8221;a&#8221;:1}},&#8221;4592d&#8221;:{&#8220;val&#8221;:&#8221;rgb(244, 250, 235)&#8221;,&#8221;hsl_parent_dependency&#8221;:{&#8220;h&#8221;:84,&#8221;l&#8221;:0.95,&#8221;s&#8221;:0.58}}},&#8221;gradients&#8221;:[]},&#8221;original&#8221;:{&#8220;colors&#8221;:{&#8220;16871&#8221;:{&#8220;val&#8221;:&#8221;rgb(29, 23, 12)&#8221;,&#8221;hsl_parent_dependency&#8221;:{&#8220;h&#8221;:38,&#8221;s&#8221;:0.41,&#8221;l&#8221;:0.08,&#8221;a&#8221;:1}},&#8221;43816&#8243;:{&#8220;val&#8221;:&#8221;rgb(255, 204, 102)&#8221;,&#8221;hsl&#8221;:{&#8220;h&#8221;:40,&#8221;s&#8221;:1,&#8221;l&#8221;:0.7,&#8221;a&#8221;:1}},&#8221;4592d&#8221;:{&#8220;val&#8221;:&#8221;rgb(250, 246, 236)&#8221;,&#8221;hsl_parent_dependency&#8221;:{&#8220;h&#8221;:42,&#8221;s&#8221;:0.58,&#8221;l&#8221;:0.95,&#8221;a&#8221;:1}}},&#8221;gradients&#8221;:[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__  <\/p>\n<h3 style=\"\"><span style=\"\">Which document&nbsp;<strong>version<\/strong> is being <strong>read the most<\/strong>?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>      <a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/which-version-of-your-sharepoint-document-is-being-read-the-most\/\" style=\"border-radius: 0px; overflow: hidden;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <span style=\"\"><span style=\"\">Find out how<\/span><\/span> <\/a>   <\/p>\n<h2 style=\"\">So, how do you set this up ?<\/h2>\n<p>The following steps give you a very quick overview on how to configure the default column values feature in SharePoint.<\/p>\n<p>If you are using content types within your document library, make sure you have added it to the list. My content type is called &#8216;PolicyOrProcedure&#8217; and is extremely simple, as it contains two columns. The first is \u2018Policy Department\u2019 to store the department owning the policy. Secondly, I created \u2018Project code\u2019 which is an internal project code linking to the larger project that created the policy. These are purely for illustration and it\u2019s likely that your own content type will be far richer.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/content-type.png\" style=\"outline: none;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/content-type.png\" alt=\"content-type\" width=\"755\" height=\"288\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I have also added the content type to my &#8216;policies&#8217; document library :<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/list-content-types.png\" style=\"outline: none;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/list-content-types.png\" alt=\"list-content-types\" width=\"701\" height=\"188\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>From your list settings screen click the \u2018Column default value settings\u2019 menu item :<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/column-default-value-settings.png\" style=\"outline: none;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/column-default-value-settings.png\" alt=\"column-default-value-settings\" width=\"868\" height=\"443\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This will load the &#8216;Change Default Column Values&#8217; screen. On the left hand side you will see the folders in your document library. Clicking them will allow you set \u2018defaults\u2019 at that level. By default, the default values will be inherited from the parent folder but can also be overridden at any sub folder level.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/main-screen.png\" style=\"outline: none;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/main-screen.png\" alt=\"main-screen\" width=\"1078\" height=\"344\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Now, finally go and add a document into different folders and you will see that the default values get set based on where you save it to. Magic!<\/p>\n<p>__CONFIG_colors_palette__{&#8220;active_palette&#8221;:0,&#8221;config&#8221;:{&#8220;colors&#8221;:{&#8220;4882e&#8221;:{&#8220;name&#8221;:&#8221;Main Accent&#8221;,&#8221;parent&#8221;:-1},&#8221;aac4b&#8221;:{&#8220;name&#8221;:&#8221;Accent Transparent&#8221;,&#8221;parent&#8221;:&#8221;4882e&#8221;}},&#8221;gradients&#8221;:[]},&#8221;palettes&#8221;:[{&#8220;name&#8221;:&#8221;Default&#8221;,&#8221;value&#8221;:{&#8220;colors&#8221;:{&#8220;4882e&#8221;:{&#8220;val&#8221;:&#8221;rgb(97, 162, 3)&#8221;,&#8221;hsl&#8221;:{&#8220;h&#8221;:84,&#8221;s&#8221;:0.9636,&#8221;l&#8221;:0.3235,&#8221;a&#8221;:1}},&#8221;aac4b&#8221;:{&#8220;val&#8221;:&#8221;rgba(97, 160, 3, 0.4)&#8221;,&#8221;hsl_parent_dependency&#8221;:{&#8220;h&#8221;:84,&#8221;l&#8221;:0.32,&#8221;s&#8221;:0.96}}},&#8221;gradients&#8221;:[]},&#8221;original&#8221;:{&#8220;colors&#8221;:{&#8220;4882e&#8221;:{&#8220;val&#8221;:&#8221;rgb(32, 205, 166)&#8221;,&#8221;hsl&#8221;:{&#8220;h&#8221;:166,&#8221;s&#8221;:0.72,&#8221;l&#8221;:0.46,&#8221;a&#8221;:1}},&#8221;aac4b&#8221;:{&#8220;val&#8221;:&#8221;rgba(32, 205, 166, 0.4)&#8221;,&#8221;hsl_parent_dependency&#8221;:{&#8220;h&#8221;:166,&#8221;s&#8221;:0.72,&#8221;l&#8221;:0.46,&#8221;a&#8221;:0.4}}},&#8221;gradients&#8221;:[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__  <\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">How to target and track your SharePoint content<\/h3>\n<p>DocRead has been helping our customers target and track their Policies, Procedures and any other SharePoint content for over 12 years.<\/p>\n<p>     <a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/products\/docread\/\" style=\"\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <span style=\"\"><span data-tcb_hover_state_parent=\"\" style=\"\">find out how<\/span><\/span> <\/a>   <\/p>\n<h2 style=\"\">You may also like:<\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-size: var(--tve-font-size, 13px);\"><span data-shortcode=\"tcb_post_published_date\" data-shortcode-name=\"Post date\" data-extra_key=\"\" data-attr-type=\"published\" data-attr-date-format-select=\"F j, Y\" data-attr-date-format=\"F j, Y\" data-attr-show-time=\"0\" data-attr-time-format-select=\"g:i a\" data-attr-time-format=\"\" data-attr-link=\"0\" data-attr-target=\"1\" data-attr-rel=\"0\" data-option-inline=\"1\">February 10, 2022 <\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"\"><span data-shortcode=\"tcb_post_title\" data-shortcode-name=\"Post title\" data-extra_key=\"\" data-attr-link=\"1\" data-attr-target=\"0\" data-attr-rel=\"0\" data-option-inline=\"1\" data-attr-static-link=\"{&quot;className&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-find-out-who-has-completed-a-sharepoint-survey\/&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;How to find out who has completed a SharePoint Survey&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-attr-css=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-find-out-who-has-completed-a-sharepoint-survey\/\" title=\"How to find out who has completed a SharePoint Survey\" data-css=\"\">How to find out who has completed a SharePoint Survey<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>How to find out who has completed a SharePoint SurveyIf you would like to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-find-out-who-has-completed-a-sharepoint-survey\/#more-391\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-find-out-who-has-completed-a-sharepoint-survey\/\"><span><span>Read More<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: var(--tve-font-size, 13px);\"><span data-shortcode=\"tcb_post_published_date\" data-shortcode-name=\"Post date\" data-extra_key=\"\" data-attr-type=\"published\" data-attr-date-format-select=\"F j, Y\" data-attr-date-format=\"F j, Y\" data-attr-show-time=\"0\" data-attr-time-format-select=\"g:i a\" data-attr-time-format=\"\" data-attr-link=\"0\" data-attr-target=\"1\" data-attr-rel=\"0\" data-option-inline=\"1\">December 13, 2021 <\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"\"><span data-shortcode=\"tcb_post_title\" data-shortcode-name=\"Post title\" data-extra_key=\"\" data-attr-link=\"1\" data-attr-target=\"0\" data-attr-rel=\"0\" data-option-inline=\"1\" data-attr-static-link=\"{&quot;className&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-find-out-who-has-completed-a-sharepoint-survey\/&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;How to find out who has completed a SharePoint Survey&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-attr-css=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/creating-sharepoint-audience-new-employees\/\" title=\"Creating a SharePoint Audience for New Employees\" data-css=\"\">Creating a SharePoint Audience for New Employees<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>How to &nbsp;create a SharePoint Global Audience for New EmployeesAutomatically identifying a &#8216;new employees&#8217; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/creating-sharepoint-audience-new-employees\/#more-2054\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/creating-sharepoint-audience-new-employees\/\"><span><span>Read More<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: var(--tve-font-size, 13px);\"><span data-shortcode=\"tcb_post_published_date\" data-shortcode-name=\"Post date\" data-extra_key=\"\" data-attr-type=\"published\" data-attr-date-format-select=\"F j, Y\" data-attr-date-format=\"F j, Y\" data-attr-show-time=\"0\" data-attr-time-format-select=\"g:i a\" data-attr-time-format=\"\" data-attr-link=\"0\" data-attr-target=\"1\" data-attr-rel=\"0\" data-option-inline=\"1\">December 8, 2021 <\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"\"><span data-shortcode=\"tcb_post_title\" data-shortcode-name=\"Post title\" data-extra_key=\"\" data-attr-link=\"1\" data-attr-target=\"0\" data-attr-rel=\"0\" data-option-inline=\"1\" data-attr-static-link=\"{&quot;className&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-find-out-who-has-completed-a-sharepoint-survey\/&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;How to find out who has completed a SharePoint Survey&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-attr-css=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/policy-and-procedures-using-sharepoint-search-to-find-policies-quickly\/\" title=\"Policy and Procedures : Using SharePoint Search to find policies quickly\" data-css=\"\">Policy and Procedures : Using SharePoint Search to find policies quickly<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Policy and Procedures : Using SharePoint Search to find policies quicklyThis post is part <a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/policy-and-procedures-using-sharepoint-search-to-find-policies-quickly\/#more-311\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/policy-and-procedures-using-sharepoint-search-to-find-policies-quickly\/\"><span><span>Read More<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: var(--tve-font-size, 13px);\"><span data-shortcode=\"tcb_post_published_date\" data-shortcode-name=\"Post date\" data-extra_key=\"\" data-attr-type=\"published\" data-attr-date-format-select=\"F j, Y\" data-attr-date-format=\"F j, Y\" data-attr-show-time=\"0\" data-attr-time-format-select=\"g:i a\" data-attr-time-format=\"\" data-attr-link=\"0\" data-attr-target=\"1\" data-attr-rel=\"0\" data-option-inline=\"1\">December 1, 2021 <\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"\"><span data-shortcode=\"tcb_post_title\" data-shortcode-name=\"Post title\" data-extra_key=\"\" data-attr-link=\"1\" data-attr-target=\"0\" data-attr-rel=\"0\" data-option-inline=\"1\" data-attr-static-link=\"{&quot;className&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-find-out-who-has-completed-a-sharepoint-survey\/&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;How to find out who has completed a SharePoint Survey&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-attr-css=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/sharepoint-survey-permissions-explained\/\" title=\"SharePoint Survey Permissions Explained\" data-css=\"\">SharePoint Survey Permissions Explained<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>SharePoint Survey Permissions ExplainedSharePoint Permissions can be complex at the best of times. After <a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/sharepoint-survey-permissions-explained\/#more-639\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/sharepoint-survey-permissions-explained\/\"><span><span>Read More<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: var(--tve-font-size, 13px);\"><span data-shortcode=\"tcb_post_published_date\" data-shortcode-name=\"Post date\" data-extra_key=\"\" data-attr-type=\"published\" data-attr-date-format-select=\"F j, Y\" data-attr-date-format=\"F j, Y\" data-attr-show-time=\"0\" data-attr-time-format-select=\"g:i a\" data-attr-time-format=\"\" data-attr-link=\"0\" data-attr-target=\"1\" data-attr-rel=\"0\" data-option-inline=\"1\">November 27, 2021 <\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"\"><span data-shortcode=\"tcb_post_title\" data-shortcode-name=\"Post title\" data-extra_key=\"\" data-attr-link=\"1\" data-attr-target=\"0\" data-attr-rel=\"0\" data-option-inline=\"1\" data-attr-static-link=\"{&quot;className&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-find-out-who-has-completed-a-sharepoint-survey\/&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;How to find out who has completed a SharePoint Survey&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-attr-css=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-set-default-column-values-on-a-document-in-sharepoint\/\" title=\"How to set default column values on a document in SharePoint\" data-css=\"\">How to set default column values on a document in SharePoint<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>How to set default column values on a document in SharePointIf you haven\u2019t heard <a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-set-default-column-values-on-a-document-in-sharepoint\/#more-272\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-set-default-column-values-on-a-document-in-sharepoint\/\"><span><span>Read More<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: var(--tve-font-size, 13px);\"><span data-shortcode=\"tcb_post_published_date\" data-shortcode-name=\"Post date\" data-extra_key=\"\" data-attr-type=\"published\" data-attr-date-format-select=\"F j, Y\" data-attr-date-format=\"F j, Y\" data-attr-show-time=\"0\" data-attr-time-format-select=\"g:i a\" data-attr-time-format=\"\" data-attr-link=\"0\" data-attr-target=\"1\" data-attr-rel=\"0\" data-option-inline=\"1\">November 12, 2021 <\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"\"><span data-shortcode=\"tcb_post_title\" data-shortcode-name=\"Post title\" data-extra_key=\"\" data-attr-link=\"1\" data-attr-target=\"0\" data-attr-rel=\"0\" data-option-inline=\"1\" data-attr-static-link=\"{&quot;className&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/how-to-find-out-who-has-completed-a-sharepoint-survey\/&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;How to find out who has completed a SharePoint Survey&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-attr-css=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/5-reasons-to-use-sharepoint-for-standard-operating-procedure-sop-management\/\" title=\"5 Reasons to use SharePoint for Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Management\" data-css=\"\">5 Reasons to use SharePoint for Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Management<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>5 Reasons to use SharePoint for Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) ManagementIt is fair to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/5-reasons-to-use-sharepoint-for-standard-operating-procedure-sop-management\/#more-1383\">&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collaboris.com\/5-reasons-to-use-sharepoint-for-standard-operating-procedure-sop-management\/\"><span><span>Read More<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How to set default column values on a document in SharePoint If you haven\u2019t heard about &#8216;Location-based metadata defaults&#8217; or &#8216;Column default value settings&#8217; then I hope to explain it simply. Try to think of it as a rather cool way to apply default values for your documents metadata (columns) based on which document library [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2106,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-272","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sharepoint"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.9 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Setting default column values on a document - Collaboris<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"&#039;Location-based metadata defaults&#039; and &#039;Column default value settings&#039; are explained simply in this post. 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